The Future of Data
June 6th, 2007 at 9:28 pm (Geekism, The Real World)

In the old days, people used paper.
Let’s travel back in time to the year 1007…
Somebody writes in his journal. 50 years later, he dies. Fast forward 1000 years, some bored kid digging in his back yard finds a square rock in the ground that turns out to be a journal from 1000 years ago. It’s dirty, but the pages are intact and all the information has been preserved.
The year is now 2007, and somebody is writing in his blog. Three years later, he moves to a new blogging system and deletes the old one.
What happened here? He just deleted the past.
Now, let’s say he didn’t delete his old blog. Resume the timestream.
50 years later, he dies. Fast forward to 3007, some excavator is clearing to make room for the new spaceport. He finds a square rock in the ground, which turns out to be an ancient hard drive. It’s covered with dirt, the disk is completely destroyed, and it is soon moved to a new home: the dumpster.
Now what? Hard drives don’t last. They usually live for about 100,000 hours of use, because they have moving parts, which makes them not very durable.
The solution: better storage media. This could mean phase-change memory, or PRAM. PRAM is a type of non-volatile memory which makes use of heating and cooling chalcogenide glass to store data. This means it would last longer than Flash memory, which can only do about 100,000 writes per sector. PRAM is still a developing technology, but it could be very useful in the future.
Another option is Kodak Ultima: a CD-R composed of gold-fortified silver alloy. Whereas normal CDs are expected to last nine years, this is expected to last 5083 years.
So, let’s get back to our excavator. He finds a flat object in the ground which turns out to be a memory storage chip, in perfect working order. It has obsolete connectors, but technology doesn’t move backward; an adapter can be made so the data can be extracted.
The chip is full of what historians call photos and videos — an ancient 2D method of depicting visual images. The files are in an obsolete format, but like with the physical chip, software can be made to read these files.
3007…
3006…
3005…
…
2007… stop.
How was your trip to the future? What did you learn? If data is to be preserved for posterity, it needs to be saved, not deleted, and it has to be on a medium that lasts.
Our time travels show that it will be harder to for data to be saved to the future and then extracted than it was 1000 years ago, but if it can be done, there will be a lot more information than back then. Remember, if a picture is worth 1000 words, then a video is worth 1000*numberOfFramesInVideo words.
Now let’s see if someone digs up this article in 1000 years.



